عنوان

Parallel Algorithms in Computational Science

(Number (ISBN

3642762654

(Number (ISBN

9783642762659

Number

b573494

Title Proper

Parallel Algorithms in Computational Science

General Material Designation

[Book]

First Statement of Responsibility

edited by Dieter W. Heermann, Anthony N. Burkitt.

Place of Publication, Distribution, etc.

Berlin, Heidelberg

Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.

Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.

1991

Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item

(xiii, 183 pages 46 illustrations)

Series Title

Springer series in information sciences, 24.

Text of Note

1. Introduction --; 2. Computer Simulation Methods --; 2.1 Essential Features of Simulation Methods --; 2.2 The Monte Carlo Algorithm --; 2.3 Molecular Dynamics --; 2.4 Hybrid Molecular Dynamics --; 2.5 Accuracy Considerations and Finite-Size Problems --; 2.6 Monte Carlo Algorithm for the Ising Model --; 3. Physics and Parallelism --; 4. Concepts of Parallelism --; 4.1 Some Basic Definitions --; 4.2 The Complexity of Computation --; 4.3 More on Models and Methods --; 4.4 Performance Measurements --; 5. Parallel Machines and Languages --; 5.1 General Purpose Parallel Computers --; 5.2 Parallel Machines for Special Physics Problems --; 5.3 Languages for Parallel Computers --; 5.4 The Matching Problem --; 6. Replication Algorithms --; 7. Geometrically Parallel Algorithms --; 7.1 Geometric Parallelization --; 7.2 Strips, Squares and Checker-Boards --; 7.3 Non-local and Cluster Algorithms --; 7.4 Parallel Molecular Dynamics Algorithms --; 7.5 Hybrid Molecular Dynamics --; 7.6 Polymers on the Lattice --; 7.7 Off-Lattice Polymers --; 7.8 Hybrid Molecular Dynamics for Polymers --; 7.9 Limits of Geometric Parallelization --; 8. Data Parallel Algorithms --; 8.1 Data Parallel Algorithm for Long-Range Interactions --; 8.2 Polymers --; 9. Introduction to a Parallel Language --; 9.1 Transputer-Based Parallel Machines --; 9.2 Parallel Programming in Occam --; Appendices --; A.A Parallel Ising Model Program --; B. Random Number Generator --; C.A Parallel Molecular Dynamics Program --; References.

Text of Note

Our aim in this book is to present and enlarge upon those aspects of parallel computing that are needed by practitioners of computational science. Today al most all classical sciences, such as mathematics, physics, chemistry and biology, employ numerical methods to help gain insight into nature. In addition to the traditional numerical methods, such as matrix inversions and the like, a whole new field of computational techniques has come to assume central importance, namely the numerical simulation methods. These methods are much less fully developed than those which are usually taught in a standard numerical math ematics course. However, they form a whole new set of tools for research in the physical sciences and are applicable to a very wide range of problems. At the same time there have been not only enormous strides forward in the speed and capability of computers but also dramatic new developments in computer architecture, and particularly in parallel computers. These improvements offer exciting prospects for computer studies of physical systems, and it is the new techniques and methods connected with such computer simulations that we seek to present in this book, particularly in the light of the possibilities opened up by parallel computers. It is clearly not possible at this early stage to write a definitive book on simulation methods and parallel computing.

Biology -- Data processing.

Chemistry.

Physics.

Class number

Book number

edited by Dieter W. Heermann, Anthony N. Burkitt.

A N Burkitt

Dieter W Heermann

Electronic name

[Book]

Y